Hyperpigmentation is the term for a disorder involving excessive melanin production in the skin. Environmental factors: frequent exposure to the sun, UV radiation and even endocrine disruption can further stimulate the skin's defence mechanisms. The inflammation they cause is responsible for excessive production of melanin - the pigment responsible for the colour of the eyes, hair and skin. Excess melanin in the skin can build up unevenly, causing dark spots on the skin's surface. Hyperpigmentation occurs for a variety of reasons. They develop due to overexposure to the sun, under the influence of certain medications or hormonal changes. They often appear with age. Dark spots on the skin can be an aesthetic problem and cause discomfort. They are difficult to eliminate with home remedies. Dermocosmetics can help to lighten the skin and even out skin tone. However, they do not usually allow to get rid of the lesions completely. When skin hyperpigmentation becomes a problem, it is advisable to seek the help of an aesthetic medicine specialist. Chemical or laser peeling is an effective way to get rid of hyperpigmentation.