Atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis (AZS), also known as eczema, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition. Its most characteristic symptoms are severe itching, dryness and redness of the skin. The condition most commonly affects babies and young children, although atopic dermatitis in adults This is also not uncommon. Symptoms may recur over many years, and their severity depends on individual predisposition and external factors.

Atopic dermatitis - causes

For development atopic dermatitis It is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, as well as an abnormal immune system response. In people with atopic dermatitis, exposure to certain triggers can cause symptoms to flare up. These include, amongst others, foods containing allergens, plant pollen, pet hair and house dust mites. In some patients, chronic stress also contributes to the worsening of skin lesions.

Atopic dermatitis - symptoms of AD

Symptoms of atopic dermatitis Symptoms can vary in severity. The most common symptoms are severe itching, dryness, redness and flaking of the skin. Some people also experience eczema, cracks in the skin and lichenified lesions resulting from prolonged scratching. Periods of flare-ups, alternating with temporary improvements in the condition of the skin, are characteristic of atopic dermatitis.

Atopic dermatitis - treatment and supportive measures

Atopic dermatitis It is a chronic condition, so treatment focuses primarily on alleviating symptoms and prolonging periods of remission. Depending on the severity of the lesions, your doctor may recommend oral medication, anti-inflammatory treatments or topical ointments. Daily skin care using emollients is also very important, as is avoiding factors that may trigger or exacerbate symptoms. It is also worth ensuring a well-balanced diet rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids.

U adults with AD The doctor may also recommend complementary treatments in the field of aesthetic medicine. One of them is mesotherapy for face and body, which helps to improve the skin’s moisture levels and condition. The treatment can also be supplemented by LED light therapy, used to support the skin’s regeneration process. The choice of the appropriate method is always made by a doctor following an assessment of the patient’s condition.