Obesity is recognised as a chronic disease. What does it consist of? It is defined as an abnormal or excessive accumulation of body fat. It is said to be above 30% in women and 25% of body weight in men. It affects both men and women regardless of age and has a highly detrimental effect on the entire body.

What does obesity result from?

• inactivity or insufficient activity combined with long-term caloric surplus.
• consumption of highly processed foods low in fibre and vitamins
• A diet rich in carbohydrates, which disrupts the hormonal balance.

These are the most commonly cited causes of obesity. Chronic stress is also believed to be one of the important factors that contribute to obesity. In combination with an inadequate diet and lack of exercise, it can adversely affect the formation of endocrine disorders.

Studies have shown that genetic factors, non-genetic biological factors such as endocrine disorders, as well as pharmacological factors play a major role in the development of obesity. Some of the medications taken can lead to weight gain, e.g. antidepressants, antiepileptic drugs.

How to treat obesity?
The basis for action is lifestyle modification. Changing obesity-promoting habits and introducing dietary restrictions and physical activity into the daily routine. The process should be supported by appropriate functional supplementation to support metabolism and protect the liver. In some cases, psychological support will be necessary. Aesthetic medicine treatments also play an important role in the treatment of obesity. Technologies aimed at fat reduction while firming the skin act as a motivator and accelerate results.