Age spots

Age spots, also known as age spots or lentigines, are flat skin lesions that are brown, grey or darker in colour. They most commonly appear on areas of the body regularly exposed to UV radiation, such as the face, hands, arms and back.

The development of age-related discolouration is primarily linked to long-term exposure of the skin to UV radiation and the natural ageing process. Sunlight stimulates melanocytes to produce melanin, and its uneven accumulation can lead to the formation of pigmented lesions. As we age, the skin’s ability to regenerate also decreases, making it more susceptible to external factors.

Age spots They do not usually cause pain or any other discomfort. However, their appearance may resemble other skin lesions, so if there is a change in shape, colour or size, or if any worrying symptoms appear, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. If in doubt, the doctor may decide to carry out further diagnostic tests.

Reduction age-related discolouration may include carefully selected skincare and aesthetic medicine treatments. Depending on the type and depth of the lesions, the following are used, amongst others: laser therapy and acid peels. Methods used in the treatment of pigmented lesions may also be employed in the treatment of post-sun discolouration.

When caring for skin with discolouration, ingredients are used that support skin renewal and help even out the skin tone, including, amongst others, retinol. The choice of products and the intensity of the skincare regime should take into account the individual condition of the skin and the type of lesions present.

In the case of discolouration on the face, you can also use facial laser treatment. Depending on the indication and the type of lesion, various laser technologies are used, including Nd:YAG laser. The choice of an appropriate method should be preceded by an assessment of the skin and the nature of the discolouration.

An important aspect of prevention is sun protection. Regular use of products with a high UV protection factor, limiting direct exposure to the sun and using additional protection, such as head coverings, helps to reduce the risk of further pigmentation changes.